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Article 21
IRA Minimum Withdrawals and the 2001 Tax Act Changes
Do you know what your MRD is on your IRA, or
when your RBD will be? These questions actually got easier to
answer with the 2001 Tax Act. Much of it will depend upon your
plan administrator and your type of retirement account, but in
general the change is favorable for the taxpayer AND easier to
calculate, a combination that is rare in tax law changes.
Before
the tax act, the Minimum Required Distribution, or
"RMD", was
determined by taking the life expectancy of the owner of the
IRA
and calculate the RMD so that the owner would receive the last
penny from the account on the day he died. If you added a
beneficiary, however, you could use their life expectancy, if
it
were longer, but only up to ten years younger than you. This
allows the owner to retain assets longer in the IRA where they
appreciate tax free. They have made it easier by essentially
assuming your beneficiary is ten years younger, or, more
simply,
by figuring your life expectancy based on someone ten years
younger than you. Note, however, if your beneficiary is your
spouse, and is more than ten years younger than you, the actual
age is used. It is recommended that anyone who is approaching
their Required Beginning Date (April 1 of the calendar year
after the year in which the IRA owner turns 70 and ½) should
consult with both a financial planner and an estate planning or
tax attorney to discuss the best ways to keep the account
earning tax-free appreciation as long as possible.
If you have a question, click here.
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