David W. Harper
Attorney
Tax Ideas

 

Article 27
A Will May Not Affect or Distribute All of Your Estate

  1. Life insurance is not affected unless the beneficiary is listed as the Estate. Any individual or business beneficiary would receive pursuant to the beneficiary designation, and the Will has no effect whatsoever on the distribution.

  2. Employee benefits of Pension Plans, 401(k)'s, and 403(b)'s are just like life insurance and the beneficiary filed with the employer or the custodian who control the distributions on the participant's death.

  3. IRA's, both the traditional and the ROTH, will be controlled by the beneficiary form filed with the custodian of the account. It would be the same as with life insurance.

  4. Business interests and real property interests may be controlled with Buy and Sell Agreements that are handled entirely outside of Probate, and are not controlled by the Will unless the Buy and Sell Agreement contains some special requirements.

  5. Joint property or property held by the entirety is not affected by a Will. Said property is generally owned exclusively by the surviving tenant.

Never make an Estate the beneficiary in any document without discussing it with your tax consultant All of the above properties in some manner are subject to Federal Estate Tax and State Death Taxes. The Will may control the exact liability of the person, party or corporation who receives said funds and Federal Statutes may apply to certain circumstances.

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This web page is designed to help you know when to ask a question and what questions to ask. Tax laws are very "fact" specific. What would be a good tax savings plan for one person may not be good or proper for another person. Do not attempt to follow any of the above without discussing it with your Tax Advisor. Any federal tax reference contained in this communication, including attachments and enclosures, is not intended or written to be used and may not be used, for the purpose of (i) avoiding tax related penalties under the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party, any tax related matters addressed herein.

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